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https://open.uns.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2751
Title: | Properties of the cement-based composites with high content of metakaolin | Authors: | Ilić B. Radonjanin, Vlastimir Malešev, Mirjana Zdujić M. Mitrović, Aleksandra |
Issue Date: | 1-Jan-2018 | Journal: | RILEM Bookseries | Abstract: | © RILEM 2018. Environmental concerns and sustainable development require increased replacement of cement. Most of previous studies have shown that the compressive strength of cement-based composites is maximized with a 20% content of metakaolin. We investigated composites prepared by replacing ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) with 30 to 50% of metakaolin (MK) and addition of appropriate amount of hydrated lime, which were ordinary cured for 2, 28 or 90 days. Hydration products and microstructure of the pastes were determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential thermal analysis/thermal gravimetry (DTA/TG) and mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP). MK was produced by calcination of kaolin from a Serbian deposit, which contained a high level of impurities. Replacement of OPC with 30% of MK achieved 28 days compressive strength equivalent to that of the control mix. Higher replacement levels, 40% and 50%, combined with the addition of hydrated lime, achieved satisfactory relative strengths of 94% and 87%, respectively. The positive contribution was particularly pronounced after 90 days for a composite containing 50% of MK. The results clearly showed a possibility of obtaining composites having acceptable compressive strength with reduced cement content in accordance with environmental and sustained development requirements. | URI: | https://open.uns.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2751 | ISBN: | 9789402412062 | ISSN: | 22110844 | DOI: | 10.1007/978-94-024-1207-9_35 |
Appears in Collections: | FTN Publikacije/Publications |
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