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Title: | Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil and extracts obtained by supercritical fluid extraction | Authors: | Zeković, Zoran Filip, Snežana Vidović, Senka Adamović, Dušan Elgndi, Ahmed |
Issue Date: | 2015 | Publisher: | Novi Sad: University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, Novi Sad | Journal: | Acta Periodica Technologica | Abstract: | The extracts obtained from sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) by hydrodistillation and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) were qualitative and quantitative analyzed by GC-MSand GC-FID. Essential oil (EO) content of basil sample, determined by an official method, was 0.565% (V/w). The yields of basil obtained by SFE were from 0.719 to 1.483% (w/w), depending on the supercritical fluid (carbon dioxide) density (from 0.378 to 0.929 g mL-1). The dominant compounds detected in all investigated samples (EO obtained by hydrodistillationand different SFE extracts) were: linalool, as the major compound of basil EO (content from 10.14 to 49.79%, w/w), eugenol (from 3.74 to 9.78%) and δ-cardinene (from 3.94to 8.07%). The quantitative results of GC-MS from peak areas and by GC-FID using external standard method involving main standards, were compared and discussed. | URI: | https://open.uns.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6380 | ISSN: | 14507188 | DOI: | 10.2298/APT1546259Z |
Appears in Collections: | TF Publikacije/Publications |
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