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https://open.uns.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4700
Title: | Towards a personality model encompassing a Disintegration factor separate from the Big Five traits: A meta-analysis of the empirical evidence | Authors: | Knežević G. Lazarević L. Cvjetković Bošnjak Mina Purić D. Petrović Bojan Teovanović P. Opačić G. Bodroža Bojana |
Issue Date: | 1-Jun-2016 | Journal: | Personality and Individual Differences | Abstract: | © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. Relying on a recent re-conceptualization of psychosis proneness as a personality trait, its relations with the Big Five traits were investigated in a meta-analytic study. This re-conceptualized trait - named Disintegration - is articulated as a broad, hierarchically organized, nine-faceted behavioral disposition. Disintegration is postulated to be a basic personality trait distinct from the Big Five traits. In accordance with this conceptualization, all the articles considered for this meta-analysis carry information on the relationship between Disintegration-like phenomena (referring to various aspects of symptomatology with prefix 'schizo-', both at the clinical and the sub-clinical level), and at least one Big Five trait. The benchmark for assuming distinctness of the trait Disintegration was .40, based on the meta-analytically derived correlations found among the Big Five traits. By computing inverse sampling variance weighted mean correlation coefficients under a random-effects assumption, the following associations were found between Disintegration and N, E, O, A, and C, respectively: .24, -.27, 0, -.19, and -. 13. The differences in true correlations between the studies were substantial for each coefficient. Three variables were found to moderate Disintegration-personality correlations. The finding about the distinctness of Disintegration from other personality traits can have repercussions on the taxonomy of traits. | URI: | https://open.uns.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4700 | ISSN: | 01918869 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.paid.2016.02.044 |
Appears in Collections: | FF Publikacije/Publications |
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